Kathmandu Valley
Central Development Region, Nepal

Kathmandu Valley

Kathmandu Valley, the cultural and political heart of Nepal, is a treasure trove of ancient temples, palaces, and vibrant markets. Nestled in the Himalayas at an elevation of approximately 1,400 meters, this UNESCO World Heritage site offers a unique blend of Hindu and Buddhist traditions, stunning architecture, and warm hospitality.

Best Time to Visit

October to December (autumn) and February to April (spring) offer the best weather with clear skies and moderate temperatures

Average Budget

$30-$80 per day

Currency

NPR

Languages

Nepali, English, Newari

Overview

The valley comprises three major cities: Kathmandu, Patan, and Bhaktapur, each with its own rich history and cultural significance. Experience centuries-old traditions, sample authentic Nepali cuisine, and witness the harmonious coexistence of ancient and modern life.

Climate

Subtropical highland climate with warm summers and mild winters. Monsoon season from June to September brings heavy rainfall.

Top Attractions

  • Swayambhunath (Monkey Temple)
  • Pashupatinath Temple
  • Boudhanath Stupa
  • Durbar Squares
  • Patan Museum
  • Bhaktapur Pottery Square
  • Garden of Dreams

Things to Do

  • Temple hopping
  • Cultural tours
  • Cooking classes
  • Yoga and meditation
  • Shopping in Thamel
  • Mountain flight views
  • Traditional Newari dining

Local Cuisine

Dal BhatMomoNewari cuisine (Choila, Bara)ThukpaSel RotiJuju Dhau (King Curd)Chatamari

Kathmandu Valley Gallery

Visa Requirements

Most nationalities can obtain a visa on arrival at Tribhuvan International Airport. Tourist visa valid for 15, 30, or 90 days.

Travel Tips

  • Dress modestly when visiting temples
  • Remove shoes before entering religious sites
  • Bargain at local markets
  • Drink only bottled or filtered water
  • Carry small denominations of cash
  • Be prepared for frequent power cuts

Safety Tips

  • Be cautious of pickpockets in crowded areas
  • Use licensed taxis or ride-sharing apps
  • Avoid walking alone late at night
  • Check air quality index daily
  • Get travel insurance
  • Keep copies of important documents

Local Customs

  • Greet with 'Namaste' with palms together
  • Use right hand for eating and giving
  • Walk clockwise around stupas and temples
  • Ask permission before photographing people
  • Remove leather items before entering some temples