Northern Thailand, Thailand

Chiang Mai

Chiang Mai, the 'Rose of the North,' is Thailand's cultural capital, offering a perfect blend of ancient temples, vibrant night markets, lush mountains, and authentic Thai cuisine. Founded in 1296, this historic city maintains its traditional charm while offering modern amenities.

Best Time to Visit

November to February (cool season) with pleasant weather and clear skies. Avoid March-April due to burning season (poor air quality from agricultural fires).

Average Budget

$40-$100 per day

Currency

THB

Languages

Thai, English (widely spoken in tourist areas), Northern Thai dialect

Overview

Nestled in the mountains of northern Thailand, Chiang Mai is a paradise for digital nomads, culture enthusiasts, and adventure seekers. Experience elephant sanctuaries, cooking classes, temple hopping, and nearby trekking opportunities. The Old City is surrounded by ancient walls and moats, housing over 300 temples.

Climate

Tropical savanna climate with three distinct seasons: cool (Nov-Feb), hot (Mar-May), and rainy (Jun-Oct). Average temperatures range from 15°C to 35°C.

Top Attractions

Doi Suthep Temple
Old City temples (Wat Phra Singh, Wat Chedi Luang)
Sunday Walking Street
Elephant Nature Park
Doi Inthanon National Park (highest peak in Thailand)
Night Bazaar
Nimmanhaemin Road (hipster district)
Bua Thong Sticky Waterfall
Grand Canyon Water Park

Things to Do

✓Thai cooking classes
✓Temple hopping
✓Ethical elephant sanctuary visits
✓Zip-lining in jungle canopy
✓Thai massage courses (learn traditional massage)
✓Hill tribe trekking
✓Night market shopping
✓Muay Thai training
✓Rock climbing at Crazy Horse
✓Yoga and meditation retreats

Local Cuisine

Khao Soi (curry noodle soup - Northern Thai specialty)Sai Oua (Northern Thai sausage)Som Tam (green papaya salad)Pad ThaiLarb (minced meat salad)Sticky Rice with MangoKhanom Jeen (fermented rice noodles)Gaeng Hang Lay (pork belly curry)

Chiang Mai Gallery

Visa Requirements

Many nationalities receive visa exemption for up to 30 days (60 days for some). Check specific requirements based on your nationality. Visa extensions available at immigration office.

Travel Tips

▪Rent a scooter for easy transportation (150-200 THB/day)
▪Learn basic Thai phrases - locals appreciate it
▪Bargain at markets (not at fixed-price stores)
▪Dress modestly at temples (shoulders and knees covered)
▪Download Grab app for transport (cheaper than tuk-tuks)
▪Get a local SIM card (AIS or TrueMove) - very affordable
▪Try street food for authentic and cheap meals
▪Join free walking tours for Old City orientation

Safety Tips

▪Be cautious when renting scooters - roads can be dangerous and police do checks
▪Avoid unethical elephant tourism (riding elephants)
▪Keep valuables secure in crowded areas
▪Stay hydrated in hot weather - heat stroke is common
▪Use reputable tour operators for activities
▪Be aware of common scams (tuk-tuk drivers, gem shops)
▪Traffic drives on the left side

Local Customs

▪Remove shoes before entering temples and homes
▪Never touch someone's head (considered most sacred part)
▪Don't point feet at people or Buddha images (feet are considered lowest)
▪Wai (Thai greeting with hands together) to show respect
▪Dress modestly at religious sites
▪Respect the Thai Royal Family (criticism is illegal)
▪Don't touch monks if you're female
▪Always be polite - Thais value harmony and 'saving face'